BrokerDealer.com blog update includes a look at smaller-sized brokerdealers and best strategies that can help them survive in an industry plagued by ‘the race to zero’ insofar as commission rates, ever-increasing compliance costs, and one that requires technology fluency in order to address a combination of needs and demands from institutional clients.
Below view is courtesy of extract from Nick Fera’s contributed column to the TheStreet.com Sept 10 edition..
NEW YORK (TheStreet) — If you’re a small to mid-sized broker-dealer, you know your industry has seen significant consolidation in recent years. Let’s look at how you can survive in this environment.
Since the financial crisis, the U.S. broker-dealer sector has been a hotbed for mergers and acquisitions. A noticeable uptick in consolidation occurred between 2008 and 2010, coinciding (understandably) with the introduction of Dodd-Frank reforms.
The number of broker-dealer firms registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority dropped to 4,040 by April 2015 from 4,578 in 2010, a nearly 12% decrease over five years. Most analysts and industry experts agree that there are two primary factors fueling this trend: shrinking margins and swelling compliance costs.
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Small, mid-sized and specialty broker-dealers are at the center of this consolidation. Many of them lack the cash flow and technology to overcome today’s strict regulatory environment. Despite these dreary numbers, hope is not lost. Independent broker-dealers that have yet to merge or become acquisition targets still have options available to capitalize on their evolving industry.
Squeezing the Middle
Similar to the airline industry’s restructuring during the ’80s and ’90s, a handful of large players are eagerly snapping up regional and middle-market broker-dealers. Businesses including Cetera Financial, RCS Capital (RCAP – Get Report) and AIG’s (AIG – Get Report) AIG Advisor Group have grown their portfolios by purchasing firms that likely didn’t have the resources or client base to stay out of the red for years to come.
During and after the recent economic recovery, smaller brokers that did little to differentiate their service offerings (in terms of research, trade execution or asset coverage) or improve their operating cost structures began experiencing a downturn in activity. Business that didn’t shift to the bigger firms went instead to boutique shops that support a niche set of securities or focus heavily on research.
For better or for worse, this recent wave of consolidation has been a necessary chapter for the broker-dealer sector. The large serial acquirers have the budgets, staff and margins to compensate for the gaps that plague small and mid-sized firms. In volatile times (when losing a client or two could bring a broker-dealer down), mergers and acquisitions are enticing alternatives.
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